Introduction to System and Network Security
- Explain core security principles, including confidentiality, integrity, availability, least privilege and defence in depth.
- Identify common network and system vulnerabilities and the attacks that exploit them.
- Design a segmented network architecture using firewalls, a DMZ and VLANs for a small organisation.
- Apply hardening baselines to Windows and Linux servers and verify them with a checklist.
- Configure basic access controls, including multi-factor authentication and role-based permissions.
- Interpret alerts from firewall, IDS and endpoint logs and escalate suspected incidents.
- Security Fundamentals
- The CIA triad and core security principles
- Threats, vulnerabilities and risk
- Overview of the CIS Critical Security Controls
- Network Security Architecture
- TCP/IP essentials from a security perspective
- Segmentation, VLANs and DMZ design
- Secure remote access and VPNs
- Perimeter and Network Defences
- Firewall types and rule base design
- Intrusion detection and prevention systems
- Wireless network security
- System Hardening and Endpoint Protection
- Hardening Windows and Linux servers
- Patch and vulnerability management
- Endpoint protection and application allow-listing
- Identity, Access and Cryptography
- Authentication methods and multi-factor authentication
- Role-based access and privileged accounts
- Encryption, PKI and key management basics
- Monitoring and Incident Response
- Logging and security monitoring basics
- Recognising indicators of compromise
- First response and escalation procedures
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Program Professional Framework
Introduction to System and Network Security
Program Overview
This introductory course gives IT staff and new security practitioners a working understanding of how systems and networks are attacked and defended. It covers the CIA triad, common vulnerabilities, secure network design, firewalls and intrusion detection, operating system hardening, identity and access management, encryption basics and security monitoring. Concepts are tied to recognised references such as the CIS Critical Security Controls and to the baseline controls expected by GCC national cybersecurity regulators, so participants can contribute to securing real environments from day one.
Learning Outcomes
- ✓Explain core security principles, including confidentiality, integrity, availability, least privilege and defence in depth.
- ✓Identify common network and system vulnerabilities and the attacks that exploit them.
- ✓Design a segmented network architecture using firewalls, a DMZ and VLANs for a small organisation.
- ✓Apply hardening baselines to Windows and Linux servers and verify them with a checklist.
- ✓Configure basic access controls, including multi-factor authentication and role-based permissions.
- ✓Interpret alerts from firewall, IDS and endpoint logs and escalate suspected incidents.
Target Audience
- System and network administrators
- IT support and infrastructure engineers
- Junior security analysts and SOC trainees
- IT auditors seeking a technical foundation
Detailed Program Modules
01Security Fundamentals
- The CIA triad and core security principles
- Threats, vulnerabilities and risk
- Overview of the CIS Critical Security Controls
02Network Security Architecture
- TCP/IP essentials from a security perspective
- Segmentation, VLANs and DMZ design
- Secure remote access and VPNs
03Perimeter and Network Defences
- Firewall types and rule base design
- Intrusion detection and prevention systems
- Wireless network security
04System Hardening and Endpoint Protection
- Hardening Windows and Linux servers
- Patch and vulnerability management
- Endpoint protection and application allow-listing
05Identity, Access and Cryptography
- Authentication methods and multi-factor authentication
- Role-based access and privileged accounts
- Encryption, PKI and key management basics
06Monitoring and Incident Response
- Logging and security monitoring basics
- Recognising indicators of compromise
- First response and escalation procedures
Training Methodology
Applied Project & Assessment
Applied Project
Participants assess a sample small-office network: they identify vulnerabilities, propose a segmented design with firewall rules, prepare a server hardening checklist and outline the monitoring and escalation steps for suspected incidents.
Assessment
Short diagnostic at the start, practical tasks linked to each learning outcome, and evaluation of the applied project against published criteria.


